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First-time homebuyer programs · Massachusetts

5 First-Time Homebuyer Programs in Massachusetts

Down payment assistance, grants, forgivable loans, and tax credits available to Massachusetts buyers. Each program below is verified, with eligibility rules, benefit amounts, and a direct link to the official agency.

Last reviewed September 2026·5 programs·6 federal programs

Available programs in Massachusetts

Workforce Advantage

Administered by MassHousing

$30,000 (fixed)

WFA 4.0: conventional (FNMA HFA Preferred / FHLMC HFA Advantage) or FHA first mortgage with no LLPAs and MassHousing-paid single-premium MI on conventional loans, paired with a required fixed $30,000 0% deferred second mortgage (DPA product 4005, due on sale, refinance or payoff of the first mortgage). First-time homebuyers only; 640 minimum credit; homebuyer education with a MassHousing-approved agency required.

Income limit WFA 4.0 total household income limits by city/town and household size, effective June 15, 2026 (e.g., Boston/Chelsea/Revere 1-person $72,000, 4-person $102,840, 8-person $135,780; Springfield/Holyoke 1-person $55,200, 4-person $78,900). Roughly the 60% AMI tier of MassHousing DPA.
Minimum credit score 640
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Income-targeted program; confirm current eligibility with a MassHousing-approved lender.
View official program page Apply through MassHousing-approved lender. Verified September 2026

Boston First-Time Homebuyer Program

Administered by City of Boston Mayor's Office of Housing - Boston Home Center

3% of purchase price up to $50,000 (income up to 100% AMI) or 2% up to $35,000 (101-135% AMI), plus closing costs

Down payment and closing cost assistance for income-eligible first-time buyers purchasing a 1-3 family home or condo in Boston as a primary residence. Buyers under 100% AMI receive 3% of the purchase price (max $50,000) plus closing costs if applicable; buyers at 101-135% AMI receive 2% (max $35,000); deed-restricted properties receive 2%. Assistance to Boston residents is a grant; effective September 15, 2026 assistance to non-Boston residents is structured as a 0% interest deferred loan secured by a mortgage and promissory note.

Income limit Household income below 135% of Area Median Income; assistance tier depends on whether income is at or below 100% AMI. Dollar limits published by the Boston Home Center.
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Complete a CHAPA-approved Homebuying 101 course; obtain a mortgage pre-approval from a participating lender (Fannie Mae-compliant loan); household assets under $100,000; property must be in Boston and owner-occupied.
View official program page Complete the homebuyer course, get pre-approved with a participating lender, then submit the online application with required documents at housing.boston.gov... Verified September 2026

Operation Welcome Home

Administered by MassHousing

$2,500 closing cost credit

$2,500 closing cost credit for National Guard, Reserves, active-duty military, veterans and Gold Star Families using a MassHousing mortgage; can be combined with MassHousing DPA. MassHousing's consumer pages now label it 'Closing Cost Credit for Veterans' rather than 'Operation Welcome Home'.

Income limit No income limits for military
First-time buyer required Yes
Eligibility Veterans only
Special requirements: Must be veteran, active duty, or surviving spouse.
View official program page Apply through MassHousing-approved lender. Verified September 2026

MassHousing Down Payment Assistance

Administered by MassHousing

Up to $30,000

Second mortgage paired with a MassHousing first mortgage, available statewide to first-time buyers. Three products: $30,000 0% deferred (due on sale/refinance/payoff, WFA 4.0 income limits), or $25,000 at 2% or 3% fully amortized over 15 years depending on AMI tier. The temporary expanded 0% deferred $25,000 product (code 4007, for buyers up to 135% AMI) stopped accepting rate locks after July 2, 2026.

Income limit Tiered by AMI: households up to 60% AMI (WFA tier) get a fixed $30,000 at 0% deferred; up to 80% AMI a fixed $25,000 at 2% amortized over 15 years; 80-135% AMI a fixed $25,000 at 3% amortized over 15 years. 135% AMI limits effective June 15, 2026 range from $130,545 (Hampden County) to $220,320 (Nantucket); Greater Boston counties (Suffolk/Middlesex/Norfolk/Essex/Plymouth) $209,250.
Minimum credit score 640
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Must complete homebuyer education. Property must be in Massachusetts.
View official program page Apply through a MassHousing-approved lender. Verified September 2026

ONE Mortgage Program

Administered by Massachusetts Housing Partnership (MHP)

Below-market interest rate + no PMI

Reduced interest rate mortgage with no private mortgage insurance required. Can combine with down payment assistance.

Income limit Income limits up to 100% AMI, varies by location
Minimum credit score 640
First-time buyer required Yes
Special requirements: Must be first-time buyer. Complete approved homebuyer education.
View official program page Apply through ONE Mortgage participating lender. Verified September 2026

Federal programs (also available to Massachusetts buyers)

Good Neighbor Next Door

HUD · Federal program

50% off list price

Law enforcement, teachers, firefighters, and EMTs can buy HUD homes at 50% discount in revitalization areas.

Fannie Mae HomeReady

Fannie Mae · Federal program

3% down payment

3% minimum down payment with no minimum borrower contribution; income at or below 80% AMI (2026 AMIs effective June 13, 2026); reduced, cancellable mortgage insurance; $2,500 credit for very low-income first-time buyers on loans purchased through February 28, 2027.

FHA Loan

Federal Housing Administration · Federal program

3.5% down payment

Government-backed loan allowing as low as 3.5% down payment. More flexible credit requirements than conventional loans.

Freddie Mac Home Possible

Freddie Mac · Federal program

3% down payment

Low down payment option with flexible sources for down payment including gifts and grants.

USDA Rural Development Loan

US Department of Agriculture · Federal program

0% down payment

No down payment for homes in eligible rural areas. Below-market interest rates available.

VA Loan

Department of Veterans Affairs · Federal program

0% down payment

No down payment required for eligible veterans. No private mortgage insurance. Competitive interest rates.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to be a first-time homebuyer to qualify?

Most Massachusetts programs require first-time buyer status, but the definition is broader than most people think — the IRS considers you a first-time buyer if you haven't owned a primary residence in the last three years. Each program above lists its specific rules.

What credit score do I need?

Minimum credit scores vary by program. Most Massachusetts programs require 620 to 660, though some lower-tier products accept lower scores with manual underwriting. Check each program's eligibility section above.

How do I actually apply?

Most state programs aren't applied to directly — you go through a participating lender, who handles the program application as part of your mortgage. Each program above links to the official agency page with the current list of approved lenders.

Can I combine multiple programs?

Often yes — many states allow you to stack a state down-payment grant with a federal FHA or VA loan. Some programs explicitly forbid combining; check each program's "special requirements" above.

Do these programs cost anything?

The programs themselves are free to apply for. Some require completing a homebuyer education course (typically $50–$100, sometimes free). Forgivable second mortgages technically don't cost you unless you sell or refinance early — read the terms carefully.